The skin is the human body’s largest organ and the immune system’s first line of defense. It is vital to take utmost care of the skin and have it routinely checked by the best dermatologist in Bangalore for skin conditions that can be difficult to identify. There are several skin conditions that can vary in appearance, making them difficult to diagnose and treat. Some people are at a higher risk of developing skin conditions than others.

This comprehensive guide will take a closer look at the common skin conditions a dermatologist treats.

Common Skin Conditions Treated By a Dermatologist

1. Psoriasis

A common skin condition that has affected several individuals is psoriasis. It is a long-term autoimmune condition that causes skin cell buildup, creating thick, scaly, discolored patches that feel itchy. Although psoriasis is a genetic disorder, its exact cause remains unknown to experts. A dermatologist can help identify what triggers a flare-up, such as environmental factors and hormonal changes. Based on one’s age, lifestyle, type, location, and severity of breakouts, dermatologists usually develop a multimodal treatment plan for psoriasis. Treatment options might include oral retinoids or light therapy.

2. Acne

Acne is another common skin condition. It mainly affects teenagers and young adults. If one is experiencing acne, the dermatologist may recommend topical treatments or special face washes to clear the inflamed bumps or cysts. However, isotretinoin (Accutane) is recommended for severe acne. Many adults also struggle with acne, which can be caused due to hormonal imbalances, stress, or having a family history. If one has adult acne, the dermatologist will determine the cause and review diet, medications, and lifestyle. Then, they will recommend the best acne treatment in Bangalore, depending on the patient’s skin type and the severity of the concern.

3. Eczema

Eczema is an autoimmune disorder that causes red and flaky skin. Although it is a common skin condition, the exact cause is unknown. The constant itching that eczema frequently causes can be quite painful. Allergies, such as pet dander and infections, can make itching worse. To treat eczema, dermatologists develop a customized treatment plan according to the severity of the condition.

4. Moles

Moles are a common type of skin growth that frequently appear as small, brown dots. Sometimes, if they begin to itch, bleed, or change shape, they may raise concerns about being cancerous. Moles can develop anywhere on the body. However, they are most frequently found in areas that are not regularly exposed to the sun.

5. Warts

Warts are benign skin growths caused by a virus that affects the top layer of the dermis. This skin condition can easily be spread through physical contact. Warts usually occur on the fingers, but they can also develop in areas such as the elbows, knees, or other parts of the body. They can vary in size and feel like rough bumps. To treat warts, dermatologists create a customized treatment plan depending on the severity of the condition.

6. Skin Tags

Skin tags are common benign skin growths that grow in areas where there are skin folds, such as the neck, eyelids, groin, etc. They are typically only a few millimeters in size but can grow to several centimeters. Although they are not painful, they can cause discomfort. However, a dermatologist can easily remove skin tags by scissor excision, electrocautery (burning), or freezing with liquid nitrogen.

7. Rosacea

Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory condition that appears as red spots on or around the cheeks or chin. In individuals with darker skin, the redness associated with rosacea may be less obvious, but other symptoms, such as swelling, bumpiness, or brown discoloration, might appear. The symptoms of rosacea may get worse due to excess stress or alcohol consumption.

8. Stretch Marks

Individuals who are overweight or pregnant often worry about stretch marks. The arms, breasts, buttocks, and stomach are areas where stretch marks frequently develop. Even though there is no health risk associated with them, many individuals find them unattractive and seek procedures to lessen their appearance.

9. Melasma

Melasma can cause gray-brown patches to appear on the skin. This is also known as the “mask of pregnancy,” as it is common in pregnant women. When this skin condition often appears during pregnancy, it usually disappears after childbirth. The dermatologist offers a wide range of treatment options for treating melasma, including topical medicines and laser resurfacing.

10. Vitiligo

If one suffers from vitiligo, one might feel self-conscious. The changes in pigmentation are often noticeable, and people feel embarrassed because of this skin condition. A dermatologist offers several treatments for vitiligo and will choose the most appropriate method based on one’s skin type.

Seek Help of an Expert Dermatologist To Manage Skin Conditions

If one is looking for a leading dermatologist in Bangalore, one can consider consulting Dr. Rajdeep Mysore at Charma Clinic. The expert doctor can effectively treat a range of skin conditions, such as acne, vitiligo, melasma, pigmentation, skin infections, and many more. Moreover, one can also visit the clinic to benefit from a range of dermatological treatments such as acne treatment, laser hair removal, acne scar treatment, etc. To consult Dr. Rajdeep Mysore, a renowned dermatologist, visit Charma Clinic.