You can instantly recognise a dump truck by its characteristic open-box bed with hydraulic mechanisms, which raises and tilts the cargo area. This helps examine controlled and easy discharge of the load. Dump trucks are also called tipper or dumper trucks. They are heavy-duty vehicles. They are mainly designed to unload and transport materials, usually in bulk. Once you invest in a dump truck, you need to maintain it regularly.  

This is crucial to minimise downtime, ensure optimal performance, and boost its lifespan. Let us look at the various steps for maintaining your dump truck: 

Examine the tyres 

Tyres are a crucial part of your dumper truck. They need care and attention. So, check the vehicle's tyres for any signs of damage or wear. You should also check the air pressure of the tyres before the vehicle hits the road. Properly inflated and well-maintained tyres boost safety, increase fuel efficiency, and improve the vehicle's overall performance. 

Check the fluid levels 

Determine the coolant, oil, and hydraulic fluid levels and ensure they are within the limit. Inadequate fluid levels can lead to problems like hydraulic system malfunctions and engine overheating. 

Care for the engine 

The engine is usually considered the backbone of your dumper truck. Proper care for it helps you get the most out of your vehicle.  

Test the brakes of the vehicle 

Test your dump truck brakes to ensure they are responsive and functioning properly. If the brakes are faulty, they can jeopardise the safety of your team and result in accidents. 

Ensure cleanliness 

Your dump truck may need to travel through dusty environments. However, you need not leave it dirty. Instead, keep your vehicle clean from the inside and the outside. Remove any dirt and other contaminants from the chassis, cab, and dumping mechanism of the tipper truck. You should also ensure that the lights and mirrors are clean. Regularly cleaning your vehicle prevents corrosion and ensures its longevity.  

Check battery health 

Check the battery's terminals for corrosion and ensure the connection is secure. Weak batteries can cause problems.  

Read the owner’s manual 

The owner’s manual lets you understand your dump truck and how to care for it. It also highlights all the maintenance checks your vehicle requires. You may even find some recommendations on which dump truck parts work well for your truck. Besides, there may also be comprehensive instructions on how to maintain your vehicle. 

Conclusion 

Dump trucks are indispensable workhorses in several industries. They transport materials efficiently and reliably. However, you need to perform daily maintenance checks to keep the vehicle running smoothly and keep unexpected breakdowns away. When ensuring maintenance for the dump truck, read the owner’s manual, examine the tyres, care for the engine, and follow the other necessary steps.