Skin is considered the biggest organ in our body. It works like the first defense of an organism against the outside world by enabling people to be healthy and fit. But, as opined by the best skin specialist in Bangalore, Dr. Rajdeep Mysore, it suffers from various conditions, including acne, pigmentation, vitiligo, psoriasis, eczema, and many more. Any individual, regardless of age, may be prone to such skin problems. This article will give a closer look at some of the common skin conditions that prevail in our society, their causes, symptoms, and other treatment options. Let us understand some of the common skin conditions.

1. 1. Acne
      

Acne is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, though it is most prevalent among teenagers and young adults. It can be seen on the back, shoulders, face, and more. Acne is agonizing and inflamed and appears on the skin's surface as:

• • Whiteheads
  • Blackheads
  • Papules
  • Pustules
  • Cysts
  • Nodules

What Causes Acne?

Several factors lead to acne. The basic cause is the blockage of pores by an excessive amount of oil produced from the epidermis. When bacteria start growing abnormally within the pores, there is acne. Changes in hormone levels often lead to causes of acne. Typically, this comes about during the puberty stage for teenagers and early adults.

Treatment for Acne:

Most people dread having this skin condition. Dermatologists suggest that patients have several choices according to the severity of the ailment. These include topical creams and medications, chemical peels, laser and light-based systems, etc. 

1. 2. Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)
      

Atopic dermatitis or eczema is a disease that creates dry and itchy patches on the skin. The disease is not only faced by children but also adults. Common signs include:

• • Itchiness
  • Redness 
  • Inflammation 
  • Hardening of the skin
  • Small blistering and crackling on the surface of the skin
  • Dry, itchy, scaly, flaky, leathery, or wrinkled appearance

Eczema's cause is unknown, but skin experts believe it is due to a combination of hereditary and external factors. External factors include allergenic substances, such as household cleaners, food sensitivities, irritants, and emotional distress.

Treatment For Atopic Dermatitis:

There is no particular treatment for atopic dermatitis. However, there are a few treatments that can control the flare-ups. Oral medications, phototherapy, moisturizing of the skin regularly, corticosteroids, etc., are the treatments a dermatologist prescribes. As this condition can flare up repeatedly, regular treatments can help manage the symptoms of eczema.

1. 3. Skin Rashes
      

A skin rash occurs if there is any change in the appearance of the skin. Rashes can occur anywhere on the body and vary in color, size, and shape. The common symptoms of rashes are bumps, pain, blisters, itching, redness, pain, cracking, etc.

What Triggers Rashes?

There are several causes of rashes, including infections, irritants, medications, and allergies. Even eczema, a medical condition, can cause rashes to appear.

Treatment For Rashes:

The treatment for skin rash is different based on the condition's cause. For instance, if the rash is due to an allergy, the allergen should be avoided and possibly given antihistamines. A dermatologist can be consulted to help diagnose and identify the underlying cause.

1. 4. Vitiligo
      

Vitiligo is a chronic disease that involves the loss of pigment skin cells. This condition gives rise to patches of white skin on any part of the body. Patches may vary in size and shape and can occur anywhere on the body. They are usually painless and not itchy. Other symptoms of vitiligo include premature hair graying, loss of hair color, and discoloration in the mucous lining.

What Triggers Vitiligo?

The exact cause of vitiligo is not known. However, it is suspected to be an autoimmune condition. Autoimmune disorders can make the immune system of the body attack its cells. Vitiligo makes the immune system of a person attack the melanocytes, which are responsible for producing melanin.

Treatment For Vitiligo:

Vitiligo has no specific cure. However, several treatments have been developed to alleviate symptoms of vitiligo. The treatment options for vitiligo include topical corticosteroids, phototherapy, etc.

Consult the Top Skin Specialist for Hair Loss Treatment In Bangalore!

Commonly, people of all ages suffer from acne, eczema, vitiligo, and skin rashes. All these are painful skin conditions to stay in. But one is never alone. If one wants to control these skin problems, then one should consult Dr. Rajdeep Mysore, the best dermatologist at Charma Clinic, for skin treatment. In addition to treating such skin diseases, the renowned dermatologist also provides the finest hair loss treatment in Bangalore. The expert doctor also provides several skin treatments like tightening facial skin, hydrafacial, dermal fillers, laser hair reduction, and many more. Avail the benefits from such treatment and book a consultation with the famous dermatologist at Charma Clinic, Dr. Rajdeep Mysore!