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There’s something undeniably magical about a thatched cottage. Whether it’s nestled in the green hills of Exmoor or standing proud on a village lane in South Somerset, thatched roofs are the crown jewels of rural England. And nowhere is this tradition more lovingly preserved than in Somerset—a place where the art of thatching is not only respected, but thriving.
This guide takes you behind the scenes of Somerset thatching—from the history and materials to the skilled craftsmanship offered by experts like R V Miller.
Thatching in Somerset: More Than Just a Roof
Thatching isn’t just about shelter. It’s a symbol of English heritage, deeply rooted in centuries of local craftsmanship. In Somerset, the tradition lives on through the hands of skilled thatchers who continue to use age-old techniques to keep buildings warm, dry, and visually stunning.
You’ll find thatched roofs in towns like Norton-sub-Hamdon, Dulverton, and North Curry. These aren’t just pretty homes—they’re living monuments to craftsmanship, sustainability, and community identity.
The Origins of Thatched Roofing
The use of straw and reed to cover roofs goes back thousands of years. Thatching was once the most common form of roofing in Britain, simply because the materials—wheat straw, water reed, and sedge—were readily available.
In Somerset, the tradition has endured thanks to an abundance of natural materials and a strong local network of skilled thatchers. While other regions moved on to tile or slate, Somerset held onto what worked best.
What Makes Somerset Thatching Special?
So, what sets Somerset thatching apart from the rest? It comes down to a few key things:
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Local styles and patterns unique to the region
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Use of combed wheat reed and long straw, which give roofs a soft, rounded appearance
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A high standard of workmanship, passed down from generation to generation
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Focus on aesthetic detail—think ornate ridges, hand-cut finials, and flawless curves
The Most Common Thatched Roof Styles in Somerset
Somerset homes tend to feature these traditional thatching styles:
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Flush Ridge: A clean, minimal ridge that blends into the rest of the thatch
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Block Ridge with Pattern: Features decorative work like chevrons, diamonds, or straw animals
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Eyebrow Windows: Small rounded dormer windows that create that classic fairytale look
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Swept Valleys: A feature seen on more complex rooflines for a dramatic, flowing finish
Traditional Materials Used in Somerset Thatching
Let’s take a look at what goes into these beautiful roofs:
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Combed Wheat Reed: The go-to in Somerset. It creates a neat, smooth finish and lasts 25–40 years.
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Long Straw: A looser, more rustic material that offers charm and character.
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Water Reed: Rarely used in traditional Somerset thatching but an option for those wanting extra longevity.
Durability of Thatching Materials
Material | Lifespan (Approx.) |
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Combed Wheat Reed | 25–40 years |
Long Straw | 20–30 years |
Water Reed | 40–60 years |
Ridge Section | 10–15 years |
The ridge section wears out faster and often needs replacing before the rest of the roof. A fresh ridge not only maintains weather protection but also refreshes the look of your home.
Why Choose a Thatched Roof in Today’s World?
You might think thatching is just for old cottages, but it’s seeing a big comeback—and for good reasons:
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Eco-Friendly: All-natural, renewable, and biodegradable.
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Great Insulation: Keeps homes warm in winter and cool in summer.
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Stunning Visual Appeal: It’s hard to beat the beauty of a thatched roof.
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Increased Property Value: A well-maintained thatched home stands out in the market.
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Low Carbon Footprint: No heavy manufacturing or pollution involved.
Common Misconceptions About Thatching
Let’s bust a few myths:
“Isn’t thatch a fire hazard?”
Modern fire retardants and fire barriers make thatched roofs much safer than people assume. Chimney inspections and smoke detectors also play a key role.
“It must be expensive to maintain.”
Not really! With basic upkeep and occasional ridge work, a thatched roof can be surprisingly cost-effective in the long run.
“It’s just for old buildings.”
Nope. New-build homes in rural areas are increasingly being thatched to combine style with sustainability.
How the Thatching Process Works
Here’s a behind-the-scenes look at what goes into crafting a thatched roof:
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Initial Consultation – The thatcher evaluates the roof structure and recommends materials.
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Stripping Old Thatch – If it’s a re-thatch, the old layers are carefully removed.
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Installing the New Thatch – Bundles are laid from the eaves upward, layered and pinned using hazel spars.
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Forming the Ridge – This is often the most decorative part, shaped by hand and finished with detail.
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Finishing Touches – Final trimming, sweeping, and optional additions like straw finials (think owls or foxes!).
Each job is a custom piece of work—and that's where true craftsmanship shines.
Thatching Maintenance Tips
To keep your thatched roof in top shape:
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Schedule yearly inspections
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Keep trees trimmed back to avoid dampness and debris buildup
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Clear gutters regularly to ensure water doesn’t pool near the roof
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Watch for signs of wear—dark patches, exposed fixings, or sagging areas
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Consider ridge re-thatching every 10–15 years
Do You Need Planning Permission for Thatching in Somerset?
If your home is listed or in a conservation area, then yes—any major alterations to a thatched roof will likely require approval.
That’s why it’s essential to work with professionals like R V Miller, who understand local planning rules and can help you through the process.
Insurance for Thatched Roofs
It’s true thatched roofs can be more expensive to insure, but insurers are increasingly offering competitive policies—especially if:
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You maintain the roof regularly
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Fire protection systems are installed
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The work was completed by a recognized professional
Pro tip: Keep a maintenance log and request a certificate from your thatcher after the job is completed. This can help lower premiums.
Why Homeowners Choose R V Miller
In Somerset and across the South West, R V Miller is one of the most trusted names in the business. They’ve built a solid reputation through:
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Over 40 years of experience in the thatching trade
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Specializing in traditional techniques and listed buildings
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Attention to detail with custom ridges and ornamental finishes
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Working closely with clients to preserve the character of each property
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Transparent quotes and reliable, friendly service
They’re not just roofers—they’re craftsmen who care deeply about preserving Somerset’s unique architectural charm.
Final Thoughts: The Beauty of Somerset Thatching
There’s a reason why thatched roofs are still going strong in Somerset. They’re not only beautiful and eco-friendly—they’re part of the landscape, the culture, and the heritage. Whether you’re restoring a centuries-old cottage or designing a countryside dream home, thatching brings warmth, style, and history under one roof.
And with expert help from teams like R V Miller, you can trust that the job will be done with skill, respect, and attention to every golden straw.

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