Pigmentation is a common skin concern that affects individuals of all ages and skin types. While sun exposure and genetics are frequent culprits, hormonal changes are one of the most powerful internal triggers that can lead to pigmentation, especially among women.
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Pigmentation is a common skin concern that affects individuals of all ages and skin types. While sun exposure and genetics are frequent culprits, hormonal changes are one of the most powerful internal triggers that can lead to pigmentation, especially among women. Often unpredictable and stubborn, hormonal pigmentation requires a different treatment and management approach than other types of discolouration. This blog entails how hormones affect your skin, common hormonal triggers and effective </span><span style="color: #236fa1;"><a style="color: #236fa1;" title="pigmentation treatment in Gurgaon" href="https://www.citrineclinic.com/hyperpigmentation-treatment-in-gurgaon" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong><em>pigmentation treatment in Gurgaon</em></strong></a></span><a title="pigmentation treatment in Gurgaon" href="https://www.citrineclinic.com/hyperpigmentation-treatment-in-gurgaon" target="_blank" rel="noopener">.</a></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Understanding Hormonal Pigmentation</strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hormonal pigmentation refers to skin discoloration that arises due to fluctuations in hormone levels, especially estrogen and progesterone. Hormone fluctuations stimulate melanocytes to overproduce melanin pigmentation, resulting in uneven dark patches on the skin. An example of such pigmentation is melasma, commonly known as mask of pregnancy. </span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Common Hormonal Triggers of Pigmentation</strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Here are some of the common hormonal triggers causing pigmentation: </span></p><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Pregnancy: </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">During pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes significant hormonal changes. The increase in estrogen and progesterone can stimulate excess melanin production, leading to Melasma. </span></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Birth Control Pills and Hormonal Therapies: </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">Oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can mimic the hormonal changes seen in pregnancy, leading to pigmentation issues in some women.</span></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Menstrual Cycle Fluctuations: </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">Some individuals may notice cyclical changes in skin tone or darkening of existing pigmentation spots in sync with their menstrual cycle.</span></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Menopause: </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">Decreasing estrogen levels during menopause can also alter melanin production, leading to either hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation.</span></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Thyroid Disorders: </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hormonal imbalances due to hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism can impact skin pigmentation, often making existing melasma more pronounced.</span></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Treatment Options for Hormonal Pigmentation</strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Here are some effective treatment options for hormonal pigmentation mentioned below: </span></p><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Topical Depigmenting Agents</strong></li></ul><ol style="text-align: justify;"><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hydroquinone </span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Kojic Acid</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Azelaic Acid</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Vitamin C</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Retinoids</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><br><br></span></li></ol><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Chemical Peels</strong></li></ul><ol style="text-align: justify;"><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Glycolic acid</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Lactic acid</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Salicylic acid</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><br><br></span></li></ol><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Laser Treatments</strong></li></ul><ol style="text-align: justify;"><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Fractional laser</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Q-switched Nd:YAG</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Pico lasers</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><br><br></span></li></ol><ul style="text-align: justify;"><li aria-level="1"><strong>Oral Medications and Supplements</strong></li></ul><ol style="text-align: justify;"><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><strong>Tranexamic acid</strong><span style="font-weight: 400;"> (oral or topical): Emerging as a highly effective treatment for melasma</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><strong>Antioxidants</strong><span style="font-weight: 400;"> like glutathione, polypodium leucotomos, and Vitamin E</span></li><li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><strong>Folic acid</strong><span style="font-weight: 400;"> supplementation (especially in pregnancy-induced melasma)</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"><br><br></span></li></ol><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Get expert information from the </strong><strong><em>best skin specialist in Gurgaon</em></strong><strong>, Dr. Niti Gaur at Citrine Clinic! </strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Hormonal pigmentation, especially melasma, can be a frustrating skin concern. However, it’s manageable with the right care and professional guidance. Understanding the hormonal link helps in customizing treatment plans that are safe, long-term, and effective. For more information, book an appointment with the </span><span style="color: #236fa1;"><a style="color: #236fa1;" title="best skin specialist in Gurgaon" href="https://www.citrineclinic.com/dermatologist-in-gurgaon" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><strong><em>best skin specialist in Gurgaon</em></strong></a></span><span style="font-weight: 400;">, Dr. Niti Gaur at <em><strong>Citrine Clinic</strong></em>. Visit today!</span></p>
Dr. Niti Gaur is a certified Dermatologist in Gurgaon and comes with vast experience in all aspects of Dermatology. She has undergone training at the best institutes in India and internationally. She has done her MBBS and MD (Dermatology) from the country's premier institutes and is regarded as the best skin specialist.
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